The bootmanager BOOTSTAR offers you the following functions: Z
SEVERAL DOS / Windows VERSIONS (95/98/ME/NT/2000) parallel on one or
several harddisks
UNLIMITED support of ALL operating and ALL file systems (as well as
Windows 2000)
Unique extension from 4 up to 15 PRIMARY PARTITIONS (operating systems)
While computer is booting, freely selectable booting from ANY HARDDISK /
disk
DISTINCTIVE SECURITY FEATURES for entire partitions using PASSWORDS and
"true" hiding
PPROGRAMS for DOS and for WINDOWS 95/98/ME/NT/2000
INTEGRATED PARTITIONER with comfortable interface and many additional
features
much more...
SEE ALSO: L
Works
(Overview)
System
Requirements
Security
Features
(Overview)
System Requirements
In order to be able to use the bootmanager BOOTSTAR, you will need an Intel-compatible 80486 PC (or later model).
ALL operating systems and ALL file systems are supported, since the bootmanager's How It Works is not dependent on the operating and/or file system. {
There are two programs: One for DOS (starting with version 4.0) and one for Windows (starting with Windows 95 / NT 3.51).
SEE ALSO:
Short
Overview
Works
Security
Features
Problem
(Overview)
Problems
Windows
95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
Problems
Linux
Problems
Hardware
How it works (Overview)
The bootmanager BOOTSTAR manages two partition tables: J
The master boot record partition table
The BOOTSTAR partition table
The master boot record partition table is a table describing the subdivision of the harddisk into partitions. This table has been defined since the advent of harddisks during the beginning of the 80s and is absolutely required by all operating systems. This table can encompass up to four primary partitions.
The bootmanager BOOTSTAR manages a second partition table internally (invisible to other programs / operating systems) with up to 15 entries. This table is called the "BOOTSTAR partition table".
While the computer is booting, up to four entries are copied by the bootmanager BOOTSTAR with the aid of the bootprofiles. These entries are copied from the internal BOOTSTAR partition table to the master boot record partition table.
The bootmanager is located on the harddisk on the first cylinder ("track 0"). This location is used by a few harddisks and bootmanagers. Therefore, the capacity of your harddisk is not limited by the bootmanager BOOTSTAR. y
WHILE THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR IS INSTALLED, NO OTHER HARDDISK PARTITIONER MAY BE USED (E.G., FDISK OR PARTITIONMAGIC)!
SEE ALSO: ]
Master
Record
Bootmanager
BootStar
Bootprofiles
Security
Features
BootStar
Dummies
Master Boot Record
The master boot record is the first sector on the harddisk. r
It contains the "bootstrap." This is a program, which is called by the BIOS to load the actual operating system. 3
This sector also contains a description of how the harddisk is divided into separate areas (partitions). This description is listed in the so-called "partition table." It contains one entry for each partition. The entry lists the location of the partition on the harddisk and the "type" of this partition. Q
Due to historical reasons, this partition table can include only four entries.
The format of this master boot record (bootstrap / partition table) is permanently defined and is ABSOLUTELY required by all operating systems.
SEE ALSO: Y
Partition
Types
Bootmanager
BootStar
Open
Master
Record
Save
Master
Record
Bootmanager BootStar
The bootmanager BOOTSTAR is an independent bootstrap program. Thus, it is not dependent on the program. However, it will be generated by this program automatically during installation and written to the harddisk. W
This bootstrap (bootmanager) makes it possible to select a bootprofile while booting. {
WHILE THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR IS INSTALLED, NO OTHER HARDDISK PARTITIONER MAY BE USED (E.G., FDISK OR PARTITIONMAGIC)!!!
SEE ALSO: ?
Installing
Bootprofile
Master
Record
BootStar
Dummies
Bootprofiles
While the computer is booting, you do not just use the bootmanager BOOTSTAR to select an operating system (or a partition) but rather an entire bootprofile. This bootprofile contains the following settings:
Visible partitions: p
You may mark up to four of the fifteen primary partitions as "visible." The
remainder will be "truly" hidden.
Active partition: A
You may choose which of the visible partitions should be booted. In this
case, it is unimportant which harddisk contains this partition. It is also
possible to boot from disk as an alternative. (An additional option is to
change to booting from disk while the computer is already going through the
booting process.)
Order of the visible partitions: p
You may change the order of the partitions. This may be used to influence
the drive designation (e.g.: "C:").
Keyboard buffer:
You may write up to 16 automated keys into the keyboard buffer. This may be
used, for example, to control subsequent bootmanager such as LILO or
NTLoader.
Security settings:
You may indicate the following separate entries for each bootprofile:
whether it may also be booted from disk,
whether a password is required for booting, or
whether this bootprofile should be displayed at all.
SEE ALSO: D
Properties
Bootprofile
Bootmanager
BootStar
Security
Features
BootStar Dummies
During booting entries are copied from the internal BootStar partition table to the master boot record partition table. The remaining entries of the master boot record partition table are filled with so-called "BootStar Dummy" entries.
Other partitioners read the dummy entries as invalid values. This prevents for the most part that unauthorized or inexperienced users apply other partitioners while the bootmanager BOOTSTAR is installed. M
Operating systems read the "BootStar Dummy" entries like normal partitions.
If you do not wish the effect of the "BootStar Dummy" entries you can deactivate this via the command line option. (To protect inexperienced users, this is only possible via the command line option.) V
Be aware that other partitioners now have unprotected access to the partition table.
SEE ALSO: 1
works
(Overview)
Problems
Hardware
Security Features (Overview)
The bootmanager BOOTSTAR offers your data (partitions) a high level of security.
Due to the extension of the second partition table (BOOTSTAR partition table) and the bootprofile concept, partitions from the master boot record partition table will be deleted.
Since these deleted partitions are no longer listed in the master boot record partition table, they cannot be seen by other harddisk partitioners either. Thus, they are "truly" hidden. Almost all other bootmanagers change nothing more than the partition type, which then can be changed back without any problems; it also means that the partitions are not hidden with only the access being restricted. (The encoded BOOTSTAR partition table is invisible to other harddisk partitioners.)
The visibility of the partitions may be "switched on" using the bootprofiles. These may be protected individually using passwords, so that no one without the proper password may have access to your data.
Furthermore, it is also possible to hide bootprofiles, so that these may only be offered after a specific key combination has been used. Thus, a non-authorized person cannot even detect, whether additional bootprofiles (partitions) even exist. G
Booting from disk may also be permitted or restricted via a password.
The reliability of such a protection and safeguarding of the partitions has a high rating, since probably only about 1% of all users is able to circumvent this type of password protection.
SEE ALSO: n
Works
Security
Features
Application
Security
Features
Bootprofiles
Properties
Bootprofile
How it works of the Security Features
The bootmanager BOOTSTAR does not protect your partitions but your bootprofiles. The principle applied is the same as for the distribution of rights on the Internet. There too passwords are required when registering, with these passwords then referencing certain various resources.
Thus, it follows that if you want to protect a partition on your computer, you have to protect all those bootprofiles with a password that contain these partitions.
In some cases, a bootprofile is created solely for the system administrator. Such a bootprofile should be hidden completely. It will be displayed only after a specific key combination (hot key) has been pressed. This function may be activated separately for each bootprofile.
You should definitely protect the bootmanager BOOTSTAR itself with a password, so that none of the users can view or even change the settings after downloading the program (from the Internet).
SEE ALSO:
Security
Features
(Overview)
Application
Security
Features
Bootprofiles
Edit
Security
Settings
BootStar
Settings
BootStar
Password
Application of the Security Features
While booting (after selecting bootprofile), the bootmanager BOOTSTAR fills the master boot record partition table with the partitions to be used.
These partitions are temporarily unprotected, because they can be (and are supposed to be) seen by all users and operating systems.
In order to protect the partitions again, the entries from the master boot record partition table have to be deleted again. This can be done in two ways: u
1. Booting the computer (partitions are deleted when BOOTSTAR is started)
2. Calling the program using "/ClearMBR"
Operating systems read the partition table only during booting. Therefore, the program may already be called in the "AUTOEXEC.BAT" file. The computer will then remain protected if not newly rebooted. 5
The booting sequence in the BIOS should ALWAYS be "C:, A:," and the BIOS should ALWAYS be protected by a password. This will prevent that a user does not boot from disk without having authorization to do so. However, booting from disk may still be possible if you permit it with the aid of the bootprofiles. .
Modifying the booting sequence also ensures that the bootmanager BOOTSTAR will always be called and that the entries from the master boot record partition table are thus deleted. (This is only reliable if the harddisk will not be taken out of the computer and then reinstalled into another computer.)
SEE ALSO: n
Overview
Security
Features
Works
Security
Features
Bootprofiles
Master
Record
Example for Several Operating Systems
PROBLEM:
Generally, it is possible to install several operating systems on a PC.
Unfortunately, it is usually not possible to choose a specific OS during
booting. There are bootmanagers (e.g., integrated into OS/2), which enable
a switch, but switching is rather cumbersome - and they need extra space on
the harddisk. Another problem is the partitioning limitation of the
harddisk restricted to only four areas (partitions). In the end, almost no
one is able to start his or her computer from a second or additional
harddisk.
SOLUTION USING THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR: B
These three limitations are eliminated by BOOTSTAR without any problems:
The bootmanager BOOTSTAR enables the user to choose an operating system
while the computer is booting by simply using a menu.
Your choice depends on
which operating system you want to use
on which harddisk with
which partitions.
For example: You can install OS/2 and Linux on your first harddisk without any problems and at the same time install Windows 95 on your second harddisk: I
: OS/2 file system
: Linux file system
: Windows 95 file system
Which operating system you would like to use can be selected quite comfortably from a menu while the computer is booting. To change to a different OS, simply restart your computer.
TECHNICAL REALIZATION:
The realization of the application example listed above is as follows:
X : Partition visible
A : Partition visible and active (booting from this partition).
: OS/2 file system
: Linux file system
: Windows 95 file system
SEE ALSO:
Example
Backup
Example
"Local
Firewall"
Example
Virus
Protection
Example
Password
Protection
Example
Training
Center
Example
Several
Computers
Example for Backup
PROBLEM:
Modern operating systems usually have already integrated backup programs.
This, however, can cause significant problems when restoring data. For
example: It is not possible to restore Windows 95 if Windows 95 itself is
defective.
Backing up data also requires a lot of time during which the computer is
not available or only partially available for other tasks. Most people also
lack the necessary discipline to actually perform a data backup on a
regular basis.
SOLUTION USING THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR:
BOOTSTAR eliminates this problem by offering the option to install another
operating system on your computer, which will be used exclusively for
backup / restore.
This additional operating system can be, e.g., Windows 95. The first
installation of Windows 95 is used for "normal" operation, while the second
one remains invisible. Use your secondly installed Windows 95 - which can
see the first one but does not use it - to backup and/or restore data.
Since you normally would not use the second operating system, this OS will
be stable and function properly at all times, guaranteeing a trouble-fee
backup and/or restoration of your data. (Of course, this process will also
work with any other operating system.)
: Windows 95 file system
During booting, choose easily from a menu whether you would like to use
your computer "normally" or for the purpose of backup/restore. To change,
simply restart your computer.
An alternative is to start the partition to be used for the data backup AUTOMATICALLY EVERY NIGHT without user input. Just set the automatic boot option in the BIOS to nighttime. The boot manager program BootStar is then set to boot the data backup partition at the indicated time (activate night service). Once the data backup is complete, the computer can then be turned off again using the program of the boot manager BOOTSTAR. This means you will have a fresh backup of all your data every morning without having to think about it. The drive imaging software DRIVESTAR is especially well suited to backup data because it works seamlessly with the boot manager BOOTSTAR.
TECHNICAL REALIZATION:
The realization of the application example listed above is as follows:
X : Partition visible
A : Partition visible and active (booting from this partition).
: This bootprofile is protected with password
SEE ALSO:
Example
Several
Operating
Systems
Example
"Local
Firewall"
Example
Virus
Protection
Example
Password
Protection
Example
Training
Center
Example
Several
Computers
Night
Service
Example for "Local Firewall"
PROBLEM:
The Internet always brings with it the danger that a stranger might view
and explore your system and even copy data from your harddisk. (The
manufactures of the leading browsers, Netscape and Microsoft, had to admit
to this security gap repeatedly.)
SOLUTION USING THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR: w
Just install another operating system on your computer. For example, a
second Windows 95 specifically for surfing the Internet ("Internet
access"). While you use this Internet access, your actual operating system
("normal" operation) together with your personal data remain invisible.
However, the data of the Internet access remain accessible to you during
"normal" operation.
Whether you want to use your computer "normally" or whether you want to
surf the Internet, you can choose either option easily from a menu during
booting. In order to change your selection, all you have to do is restart
your computer.
TECHNICAL REALIZATION:
The realization of the application example listed above is as follows:
X : Partition is visible
A : Partition visible and active (booting from this partition).
: Both partitions can be of the same type (but do not have to be)
SEE ALSO:
Example
Several
Operating
Systems
Example
Backup
Example
Virus
Protection
Example
Password
Protection
Example
Training
Center
Example
Several
Computers
Example for Virus Protection
PROBLEM:
Usually you will test a new program once in a while. If this new program
contains a virus (or maybe even a grave programming error), this can mean a
lot of trouble for you.
SOLUTION USING THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR:
You can solve this problem in a similar way as the Internet problem: You
simply install another operating system for testing the new software.
If you find a virus, you can normally eliminate it fast and easily with the
data security/backup solution.
Whether you just want to try out a new program or want to use your computer
"normally", you can choose either option easily from a menu during booting.
In order to change your selection, all you have to do is restart your
computer.
TECHNICAL REALIZATION:
The realization of the above listed application example is depicted in the
following graphic:
X : Partition is visible
A : Partition visible and active (booting from this partition).
: The both partitionen could, but don't have to be, get the same type
SEE ALSO:
Master
Record
Bootprofile
BootStar
Settings
Example
Several
Operating
Systems
Example
Backup
Example
"Local
Firewall"
Example
Password
Protection
Example
Training
Center
Example
Several
Computers
Example Password Protection
PROBLEM:
In some companies and private sectors, several users have access to one
computer. However, not every user is supposed to gain access to the data of
all other users.
Maybe you would like to ensure safeguarding of your data, even in the case
of theft of the computer (or harddisk).
SOLUTION USING THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR:
The bootmanager BOOTSTAR makes it possible for you to protect individual
areas of the hard drive (partitions) by using a password query during the
start of the computer. Thus, you can create an individual partition for
every user. Different hierarchical levels can also be created in this
connection.
Maybe you are also familiar with the problem that a self-employed
freelancer or entrepreneur wants to use the computer for his or her work,
but at the same time the children of the family want to use the computer to
play games.
: This bootprofile is password protected.
Whoever would like to use the computer at the moment only has to select his
or her environment from a menu during booting.
In order to change the selection, the computer just needs to be restarted.
TECHNICAL REALIZATION:
The realization of the application example listed above is as follows:
X : Partition is visible
A : Partition visible and active (booting from this partition).
: This partition is password protected
SEE ALSO:
Example
Several
Operating
Systems
Example
Backup
Example
"Local
Firewall"
Example
Virus
Protection
Example
Training
Center
Example
Several
Computers
Example for Training Center
PROBLEM:
It is not uncommon that the computers in training centers are frequently
used by several courses with completely different application needs. Some
of the participants of training seminars also attempt to modify or even
willfully destroy configurations.
SOLUTION USING THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR: 8
By using the bootmanager BOOTSTAR, the participants can select the
environment for their training. Thus, the instructors can set up separate
configurations for different training courses.
This also offers the option that the participants of one course cannot
access and see the environment of the other courses.
Similarly to the data backup example and/or password example, a
configuration can be installed for the instructors on each system that
cannot be used and/or destroyed by course participants, which allows the
restoration of the system.
: At least this bootprofile should be password protected and / or hidden.
Now each course participant can easily select his or her training from the
menu during booting. In order to change the selection, the computer just
needs to be restarted.
TECHNICAL REALIZATION:
The realization of the application example listed above is as follows:
X : Partition visible
A : Partition visible and active (booting from this partition).
: At least this bootprofile should be password protected and / or hidden
SEE ALSO:
Example
Several
Operating
Systems
Example
Backup
Example
"Local
Firewall"
Example
Virus
Protection
Example
Password
Protection
Example
Several
Computers
Example for Several Computers
PROBLEM:
In larger companies and institutions, it is often necessary to reinstall a
series of new computers.
In this case, each computer has to be set up individually "by hand" (a lot
of work!), because there is no software, which automatically creates
partitions.
SOLUTION USING THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR:
The program of the bootmanager BOOTSTAR can be automated using a so-called
"batch programming" routine, which can also be used to create partitions at
the same time.
The computer can be booted from a boot diskette, which triggers this batch
program automatically. It installs all desired partitions and the
bootmanager BOOTSTAR as well -- if that is desired. It also offers support
for installing operating systems.
This process can be used for any of the application examples.
TECHNICAL REALIZATION: h
The realization of the application Example
Several
Operating
Systems
listed above is as follows:
:LABELStart j
BSDOS.EXE /Status ; Is BootStar installed?
If Errorlevel 1 Goto LABELClear ; No: Jump
BSDOS.EXE /Uninstall
:LABELClear D
BSDOS.EXE /CLEARMBR ; Delete all existing partitions
BSDOS.EXE /Install ; Install BootStar
BSDOS.EXE /Partition:OS2-100 ; Create partition with 100 megabytes
BSDOS.EXE /Partition:Linux- ; Partition with remaining hard drive
BSDOS.EXE /Partition:Win-,HDD2 ; Partition on 2nd Hard drive
BSDOS.EXE /BootProfile:2 ; Activate Linux
SEE ALSO:
Command
Options
Script
Config
Return
Values
Using
Example
Several
Operating
Systems
Example
Backup
Example
"Local
Firewall"
Example
Virus
Protection
Example
Password
Protection
Example
Training
Center
Installation (Overview)
Unzip the file "BootStar.ZIP". It contains the following files:
BSDOS.EXE Program for DOS (starting with version 4.x)
BSDOS.HLP Help file with detailed description for DOS
BSWin.exe Program for Windows (starting with 95 / NT 3.51)
BSWin.hlp Help file with detailed description for Windows
BSWin.cnt Supplement for the Windows help file
FreeDOS.bin FreeDOS binary files
ReadMe.txt Brief description of the bootmanager
Manual.pdf Manual in Adobe Acrobat Portable Document Format
Order.txt Order form for orders via mail / fax
Both programs are completely compatible. The only difference is the operating system (DOS / Windows) under which they can be started. All other items (functionality and menu structure) are completely identical. Q
After all files have been unzipped, you can start the correct program directly.
However, you should first plan your system well, because it is very difficult to modify the configuration (partitions) at a later time.
SEE ALSO:
Planning
System
Installation
System
Installation
Existing
System
Installation
Operating
System
Configuration
Bootprofiles
Planning a System
BEFORE you begin with the installation of the bootmanager or operating system, you should think about how you would like to organize your system: b
Most important is here that you will FIRST decide which operating systems you would like to use!
The next step should be determining how much harddisk space is required by which operating system (size of the harddisk). The manufacturer of the operating system usually already suggests a certain size, which you should use as your minimum.
It might be beneficial to reserve a part of your harddisk (a partition) to make data available for all or at least several operating systems.
It is best to leave some part of your harddisk unused (if it is large enough), so that you can use this part for later extensions. H
IT IS VERY DIFFICULT TO RECONFIGURE A SYSTEM ONCE IT HAS BEEN SET UP.
Each operating system should have its own partition. You can use the bootmanager BOOTSTAR to manage up to 15 partitions per harddisk.
It is also possible to boot most of the operating systems from the 2nd harddisk (or higher), so that you might want to think about which operating system you would like to install on which harddisk. (The bootmanager BOOTSTAR supports up to four harddisks.)
Finally, the last step should consist of deciding which operating system is supposed to "see" which partitions, and which partitions should be hidden. f
Some operating systems have limitations regarding booting and visibility, which have to be observed: Y
Problems
Windows
95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
NT/2000
Problems
Linux
Some hardware have limitations regarding booting and running the setup, which have to be observed:
Problems
Hardware
Once you have decided how to set up your system, you should then install the bootmanager BOOTSTAR on the harddisk(s). It is advisable to install the bootmanager BOOTSTAR BEFORE installing the operating system(s), so that the separation of the operating systems functions better. >
Installation
System
Installation
Existing
System
The you need to configure the bootprofiles:
Configuration
Bootprofiles
Finally, install the operating system(s): "
Installation
Operating
System
Installation on New System
Installing the bootmanager BOOTSTAR on a new system is very easy. All you have to do is start the program. The program will ask you immediately whether you want to install the bootmanager. Answer with "Yes."
Then you will be asked to build an emergency disk for safeguarding purposes. If a system really is brand-new and has not been used yet, then this backup is not necessary. >
Now you can start the installation of the operating systems.
SEE ALSO:
Installation
(Overview)
Installation
Operating
System
Master
Record
Problems
(Overview)Problems
Windows
3.x/95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
NT/2000
Problems
Linux
Problems
Hardware
Installation on Existing System
It is very easy to install the bootmanager BOOTSTAR on an existing system: Simply start the program. You will be asked whether you would like to install the bootmanager. Answer with "Yes."
Then you will be asked to build an emergency disk for safeguarding purposes. You should seriously consider doing so, because otherwise you cannot restore your system 100% if any problems should occur.
After the installation is complete, the bootprofile table will appear. Here you will now need to configure your boot settings:
Configuration
Bootprofiles
SEE ALSO:
Installation
Overview
Build
Emergency
Installation
Operating
System
General
Problems
Limitations
Problems
Windows
3.x/95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
NT/2000
Problems
Linux
Problems
Hardware
Problems
Software
Installation of New Operating System
If you would like to install an operating system BEFORE you install the bootmanager BOOTSTAR, you may disregard the following details!
INSTALLING OPERATING SYSTEMS AFTER THE BOOTMANAGER HAS BEEN INSTALLED ENABLES A BETTER SEPARATION AMONG THE OPERATING SYSTEMS. u
To install a new operating system while installing the bootmanagers BOOTSTAR, please carry out the following steps:
Create a partition for the new operating system (see also details about
the partition types).
Create a bootprofile, which contains nothing but the just created
partition.
Install the operating system in this partition. (During the first
booting, select the bootprofile using <Ctrl+Enter> to boot from disk.)
Configure the bootprofiles according to your wishes.
If the new operating system is supposed to be installed from CD-ROM, please execute the following steps:
Insert a bootable floppy disk with a CD-ROM device driver
Select bootprofile with "<Ctrl+Enter>" (this will booting from the floppy
disk)
Start the program of the operation system
If the new operating system MUST to be installed from BOOTABLE CD-ROM, please execute the following steps (the current level of BIOS technology does not permit any other solution):
Select bootprofile
Perform reset
Set the "boot sequence" in the BIOS to "CDROM, ..."
Install operating system
Return the "boot sequence" in the BIOS back to "C:, A:"
Select bootprofile
SEE ALSO:
Installation
(Overview)
Planning
System
Configuration
Bootprofiles
Partition
Types
General
Problems
Limitations
Problems
Windows
3.x/95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
NT/2000
Problems
Linux
Partition Types
Almost each operating system uses its own file system to save its data. Recognition of the file system is triggered by the partition type. Thus, for each file system, the correct partition type has to be entered. (In this program, the partition type is indicated using a hexadecimal system.)
The following list can never be complete because every manufacturer of operating systems is basically able to define his or her own types at any time.
MS-DOS:
FAT 12, partition smaler than 32 MB: Type "01"
FAT 16, partition smaler than 504 MB version higher than 3.3: Type "04"
FAT 16, partition smaler than 2 GB and end not higher than 8 GB: Type "06"
WINDOWS 95:
FAT 16, partition smaller than 2 GB and end not higher than 8 GB: Type
"06"
FAT 16, partition smaller than 2 GB and end higher than 8 GB: Type "0E"
WINDOWS 95B OSR 2, WINDOWS 98:
FAT 16, partition smaller than 2 GB and end not higher than 8 GB: Type
"06"
FAT 16, partition smaller than 2 GB and end higher than 8 GB: Type "0E"
FAT 32, end not higher than 8 GB: Type "0B"
FAT 32, end higher than 8 GB: Type "0C"
WINDOWS NT:
FAT 16, partition smaller than 4 GB and end not higher than 8 GB: Type
"06"
NTFS; start not higher than Cylinder 1024: Type "07"
WINDOWS 2000: h
FAT 16, partition smaller than 4 GB and end not higher than 8 GB: Type
"06"
FAT 16, partition smaller than 4 GB and end higher than 8 GB: Type "0E"
FAT 32, partition smaller than 127 GB and end not higher than 8 GB: Type
"0B"
FAT 32, partition smaller than 127 GB and end higher than 8 GB: Type "0C"
NTFS; start not higher than Cylinder 1024: Type "07"
OS/2:
HPFS; partition smaller than 2 GB and end not higer than 8 GB: Type "07"
FAT 16, partition smaller than 2 GB and end not higher than 8 GB: Type
"06"
LINUX: s
ext2fs, start not higher than Cylinder 1024: Type "83"
Swap partition (should be set up additionally): Type "82"
EXTENDED PARTITIONS: O
Normal: Type "05"
Partition bigger than 8 GB or higher than 8 GB : Type "0F"
NOVELL NETWARE: 1
Netware 286: Type "64"
Netware 3.11: Type "65"
OTHER: *
If one partition type is not listed here, type "06" is usually suitable for
the installation of an operating systems. The type is often going to be
corrected automatically during the installation.
If needed, consult the manual of your operating system to obtain further
information and tips.
SEE ALSO:
Installation
Operating
System
Select
Partition
Properties
partition
Problems
Windows
95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
NT/2000
Problems
Linux
Configuration of Bootprofiles
The bootprofiles constitute the individual choices, which are offered to you by the bootmanager BOOTSTAR while the computer is being booted. They contain all information needed for booting.
The minimum amount of information required in these bootprofiles consists of which partition should be visible and which partition should be the boot partition (disk). b
These settings are inserted into the bootprofile table after the bootmanager has been installed.
The bootprofiles can be reconfigured at ANY TIME WITHOUT ANY PROBLEMS, so that any extensive planning ahead of time is not necessary. You probably will change the settings of individual bootprofiles at one or another or add new ones.
Please note that some operating systems (e.g., Windows NT/2000 and Linux) require the die exact position of your partition entry in the master boot record partition table. This has to be configured in the bootprofile under "Positions in MBR."
SEE ALSO:
Installation
Overview
Installation
Operating
System
Bootprofiles
Bootprofile
Table
Security
Features
General
Problems
Limitations
Problems
Windows
3.x/95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
NT/2000
Problems
Linux
Uninstallation
The uninstallation of the bootmanager BOOTSTAR is as easy as the installation: Just start the program and choose the menu item "BootStar / Uninstallation".
Of course, the uninstallation is only possible if not more than 4 primary partitions have been set up. The reason is that all partitions have to be entered into the partition table of the master boot record. \
A "default" bootstrap is written into the master boot record during the uninstall process.
If you require exactly the same conditions after the uninstall process as existed before the installation, you can open the master boot record from the file you created during installation.
SEE ALSO: V
Installation
(Overview)
Installation
System
Installation
Existing
System
Problems (Overview)
GENERAL:
The bootmanager BOOTSTAR is written into the first cylinder (track 0) of
the respective harddisk. That is the reason the program cannot be used
with other programs (usually also bootmanagers), which occupy and use the
same memory location.
For most operating systems, it might be necessary to set the harddisk in
the BIOS to the "LBA" mode.
Hard drives, which need a software driver (either because of their size
and/or age) usually cannot be used with the bootmanager BOOTSTAR.
While running Windows the partition Windows has been started can't be
modified. The reason for this is Windows blocked the partition. You can
solve this problem by using the DOS VERSION OF THIS PROGRAM. Please note
that this does NOT FUNCTION FROM WITHIN THE DOS BOX offered by Windows
because the same problem would occur.
SEE ALSO: m
Problems
Windows
95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
Problems
Linux
Problems
Hardware
Problems with DOS / Windows 95/98/ME
GENERAL: N
For FAT 16 partitions, the maximum partition size is 2 GB.
For MS-DOS up to version 4.x, only one primary partition at one time
(bootprofile) may be visible. (However, it is not a problem to install
several.).
It is possible to boot from the 2nd harddisk only if no primary partition
is visible on the 1st harddisk.
INSTALLATION:
The program of Windows 95/98/ME writes over the master boot record during
installation. This damages the bootmanager BOOTSTAR. Therefore, after the
installation, the file program of the bootmanager BOOTSTAR should be
executed in order to correct the error automatically.
INSTALLATION STARTING ABOVE 2 GB:
(works only with Window 95 and higher)
Set up type "0E" partition.
If other operating systems are to access this partition, type "0E" should
perhaps be changed to "06" after the installation process.
INSTALLATION ON SECOND HARD DRIVE:
When installing on the second hard drive, the power has to be disconnected
to the first hard drive during the installation process.
An alternative is to "manually" install DOS (with FORMAT, SYS, and COPY).
SEE ALSO: t
Partition
Types
Problems
(Overview)
Problems
Windows
NT/2000
Problems
Linux
Problems
Hardware
Problems with Windows NT/2000
GENERAL: W
For FAT 16 partitions, the maximum partition size is 4 GB.
Windows NT: It is possible to boot from FAT 16 (type "06") partitions
only if the partition starts before cylinder 1024.
Only one Windows NT/2000 partition (bootprofile) may be visible at any
one time. (However, more than one can be installed without any
problems.)
NTLOADER: Windows NT/2000 requires the files NTLDR, NTDETECT.COM, and BOOT.INI for booting. These files are usually located in the same partition, in which Windows NT/2000 has been installed. However, if Windows NT/2000 has been installed AFTER another Microsoft operating system (e.g., Windows 95/98/ME), these files are located in the partition of the first Microsoft operating system. If this is the case, you have to copy these files to the Windows NT/2000 partition "manually" after installing the bootmanager BOOTSTAR.
BOOT.INI:
The file BOOT.INI contains the information on which partition Windows
NT/2000 is installed. In this case the information concerns the position of
the partition in the partitioning table of the master boot record (empty
entries are only counted while bootmanager BOOTSTAR is installed). That
means that the master boot record partition table and the file BOOT.INI
from Windows NT/2000 have to be in agreement with one another.
The position in the master boot record partition table can be set in the
bootprofile ("Positions in MBR").
The position in the BOOT.INI can be set as follows:
Single error message "Drive not Ready" when starting the prorgam.
SOLUTION:
Select "Ignore." (This prompt is based on a Windows NT bug.)
BIOS WITH ANTI-VIRUS OPTIONS (ALMOST ALL BIOS): r
PROBLEM:
Warning after which a program tries to modify the master boot record. This
is most likely a virus.
SOLUTION:
This might be a message from an anti-virus program: The boot manager
BootStar modifies the master boot record. That is the reason why some
anti-virus programs erroneously eport this as a virus. Please permit the
modification because the boot manager program BOOTSTAR can otherwise not
be installed.
SEE ALSO: o
Problems
(Overview)
Problems
Windows
95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
NT/2000
Problems
Linux
Problems with Software
OTHER PARTITIONERS SUCH AS FDISK AND PARTITIONMAGIC: l
PROBLEM:
While the bootmanager BOOTSTAR is installed, the partition table is
considered "damaged"
1. SOLUTION (RECOMMENDED):
Use only the program of the bootmanager BOOTSTAR to partition your hard
drive.
2. SOLUTION:
Deinstall the bootmanager BOOTSTAR temporarily while using the other
partitioner:
1. Deinstall bootmanager BOOTSTAR
2. Use other partitioner
3. Reinstall bootmanager BOOTSTAR
PROBLEM:
While the bootmanager BOOTSTAR is installed, partitions exist, which are
not described in the master boot record partition table.
SOLUTION:
See above
SEE ALSO:
How
works
(Overview)
DRIVE IMAGE PROGRAMS SUCH AS NORTON GHOST / POWERQUEST DRIVEIMAGE: l
PROBLEM:
While the bootmanager BOOTSTAR is installed, the partition table is
considered "damaged"
1. SOLUTION (RECOMMENDED):
Use the drive image programs before installing the bootmanager BOOTSTAR.
This eliminates these problems.
2. SOLUTION:
Use the bootmanager BOOTSTAR.
3. SOLUTION:
(Temporarily) deactivate "BootStar Dummies":
1. Deactivate "BootStar dummies"
2. Use drive image program
3. Activate "BootStar Dummies" (if desired)
SEE ALSO:
BootStar
Dummies
OTHER BOOTMANAGER WITH INSTALLATION IN MASTER BOOT RECORD: O
PROBLEM:
The bootmanager BootStar also installs to the master boot record
SOLUTION:
None available: You can only install one program in the master boot record
at this time!
ANTI-VIRUS PROGRAMS:
PROBLEM:
Virus program is reporting a virus in the master boot record for the
bootmanager BOOTSTAR.
SOLUTION:
Unnecessary: The bootmanager program BOOTSTAR changes the master boot
record, thus some antivirus programs ERRONEOUSLY report this change as
avirus.
NORTON ANTIVIRUS
PROBLEM:
Norton Anti-virus reports a "bloodhound.boot" warning for the bootmanager
BOOTSTAR and the emergency disk.
SOLUTION:
Unnecessary: This message is only a warning for a POSSIBLE virus and does
not indicate the actual identification of such a virus.
SEE ALSO:
Problems
(Overview)
Problems
Windows
95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
Problems
Linux
Problems
Hardware
Open Table
PROGRAM: q
Partition table / File / Open...
Bootprofile Table / File / Open...
Extended partition table / File / Open...
You may load the content of a currently visible window (..., table, or opening message) from a previously created file.
If you load a partition table, the old partition table will be completely overwritten with the new one. In case you are loading an outdated or invalid partition table, you may use this feature to overwrite partitions.
An opening message text may be loaded from a normal ASCII file. The tables have to be loaded from a file previously created with this program.
SEE ALSO:
Save
Table
Save Table
PROGRAM:
Partition table / File / Save Table...
Extended partition table / File / Save Table...
Bootprofile Table / File / Save Table...
You may save the content of a currently visible window in a data file. These files should be stored on a floppy disk if possible so that continuous access is guaranteed even if you should encounter problems (with accessing the harddisk).
All files are saved in an ASCII file without any encoding. This means you might want to consider protecting them from any unauthorized access.
SEE ALSO:
Open
Table
Open Partition
PROGRAM: a
Partition table / File / Open Partition...
Extended partition table / File / Open Partition...
You may load the contents of an entire partition from a previously saved file. In this case, the entire contents of the partition will be deleted and overwritten with the contents of the partition from file. T
The partition is selected by making the appropriate choice in the partition table.
SEE ALSO:
Save
Partition
Save Partition
PROGRAM: a
Partition table / File / Save Partition...
Extended partition table / File / Save Partition...
The following settings have to / can be made for each saving:
Name:
Enter the file name.
File Size: 5
Files of saved partitions can be rather large. It is thus possible to split
these files onto several smaller ones. The split can be carried out either
automatically (data volume is full), or you can specify a fixed file size.
The latter is best if, e.g., these files are to be saved on CD-ROMs later
Disk Change Prompt:
If the file size has been set manually, all files are usually created in
the same directory first and subsequently distributed to different data
volumes. To facilitate this process, the prompt for changing the data
volume can be suppressed.
File Compression:
Since the generated files can easily become rather large, it is frequently
recommended to compress them. A compression disadvantage is the longer
program runtime.
If this program supports the logical save of partitions, this process will be activated automatically.
SEE ALSO:
Open
Partition
Open Master Boot Record
PROGRAM: 2
File / Open Master Boot Record... / nth Harddisk
You may load the content of the master boot record (incl. bootmanager) in its entirety from a previously created binary file (*.bms). (This file should have been created during installation.) +
In this case, you should make sure that the master boot record contains the bootstrap as well as the partition table and is written in its entirety from the partition table to the file of the master boot record. Loading an outdated or invalid partition table can result in the loss of partitions.
It rarely serves any purpose to load a master boot record. Should the restoration of the bootstrap be absolutely necessary, the following process might be helpful:
If needed, uninstall BOOTSTAR.
Save partition table to file (*.bmt).
Open master boot record.
Open partition table from the file generated above (*.bmt).
SEE ALSO:
Save
Master
Record
Uninstall
BootStar
Partition
Table
Open
Partition
table
Save
Partition
table
Build
Emergency
Save Master Boot Record
PROGRAM: 2
File / Save Master Boot Record... / nth Harddisk
You may save the entire master boot record (incl. any installed bootmanager) to a binary file (*.bms). This file may later be used to restore the master boot record exactly as it has been saved (e.g., after the bootmanager has been uninstalled).
SEE ALSO: C
Master
Record
Open
Master
Record
Build
Emergency
Build Emergency Disk
PROGRAM:
File / Build Emergency Disk
You can create an emergency recovery disk, which will contain the following:
FreeOS
Program (DOS version)
Master Boot Record as binary file (*.bms) for every hard disk
Partition table (*.bmt)
Bootprofile table (*.bmi), if needed
You may use this disk to restore your system if all or part of it has been destroyed (due to a technical error or by mistake).
NOTE: It is not possible to create the emergency disk from the same drive used to start the program! (If necessary, please copy the program to another drive before building the emergency disk.)
The bootmanager BOOTSTAR has no connection with FreeDOS. The bootmanager BootStar does not use any function or functionality of FreeDOS. FreeDOS will be used only to make the emergency disk bootable. <
FREEDOS IS A COMPLETELY INDEPENDENT AND DIFFERENT PROGRAM.
The following settings have to / can be made for each partition:
Size: .
Size of parition in MegaByte and in per cent
Start:
Beginning of partition
End:
End of partition
Type: Y
Pressing the button "Selection" offers a list from which to choose the
partition type.
Name:
Here you may indicate a name
Changing the ending information is only possible for FAT and expanded partitions. And then only if the corresponding space is available within the partition.
Before changing the size of a partition, you should - if possible - defragment the partition first. (Sorry, this program cannot offer a defragmentation function.)
You may indicate up to 16 characters for each bootprofile, which otherwise would have to be "manually" selected while booting. \
This allows for the integration of subsequent bootmanagers such as e.g., LILO or NTLoader.
Most of the keys may be specified in this field. The remaining keys (e.g., "Enter") may be specified if you press the "Scroll Lock" key. You may enter all keys until the "Scroll Lock" key has been pressed again. Bis P
(Please note that the American keyboard driver will be used during
booting.)
SEE ALSO:
Properties
Bootprofile
Positions in Master Boot Record
PROGRAM: H
Bootprofile TableSImageTable / Edit / Properties... / Positions in MBR
It is possible to vary the positions of the individual partitions within the master boot record partition table. (These settings are reset each time a partition is changed or modified. In that case, it is necessary to re-enter the settings of the "Positions in MBR".) >
This is necessary for some operating systems to ensure that they function properly (Windows NT/2000 and Linux). It might be possible therefore, that these operating systems expect the partition to be located in the exact same position in the master boot record as before the bootmanager BOOTSTAR had been installed.
For most operating systems, the order of the partition tables also determines the logical drive designation. This means that the order of the logical drive designation can be modified by changing the order of the entries in the partition table. b
Microsoft DOS/Windows up to 98 always require the following drive letter specification sequence:
1. Primary, active partition on 1st harddisk
2. Primary partitions on 2nd harddisk according to the "positions in the
MBR"
3. Secondary partitions on 1st harddisk according to order on hard drive
(cylinder, head, sector)
4. Secondary partitions on 2nd harddisk according to order on hard drive
(cylinder, head, sector)
5. Remaining partitions primary partitions on 1st harddisk according to
"Positions in MBR"
All additional harddisks are treated accordingly.
SEE ALSO: ^
Master
Record
Problems
Windows
Problems
Linux
Properties
Bootprofile
Remove
PROGRAM: Q
Partition table / Edit / Remove...
Extended partition table / Edit / Remove...
You can remove an existing partition. This removes the reference pointing to this partition within the partition table. The used space on the hard disk is thus marked as "free".
However, the data contained within the partition are not cleared (overwritten), Use the Data Killer WIPESTAR to completely delete partitions, which then prevents the recovery of these data with a harddisk editor.
SEE ALSO:
Partition
Table
Formating
PROGRAM: Q
Partition table / Edit / Format...
Extended partition table / Edit / Format...
You can use this program to format a (n existing) partition. A selection of file systems is at your disposal for this purpose. This list contains only those file systems that can be formatted with this program.
If you would like to use a different file system, please utilize an external formatting program. Almost every operating system has such a program included.
Most of the setup programs of operating systems offer the opportunity to format a partition during the installation process as well.
SEE ALSO: *
Properties
partition
Partition
table
Install Bootmanager
PROGRAM:
Bootmanager / Install...
The installation process writes the actual bootmanager to the harddisk. During the process, entries of the master boot record partition table are copied and entered into the new BOOTSTAR partition table and the bootstrap is overwritten with the bootmanager.
During the installation, you should choose to backup the master boot record to a file, so that you will be able to return the system -- after the uninstall process -- to the exact same condition it was before the installation.
BOOTSTAR may be installed separately on every harddisk. If BOOTSTAR is not installed on the first harddisk, the bootprofiles can be selected only through the use of the command line options. k
WHILE BOOTSTAR IS INSTALLED, NO OTHER HARDDISK PARTITIONER MAY BE USED (E.G., FDISK OR PARTITIONMAGIC)!!!
SEE ALSO: ?
Partition
table
Master
Record
Uninstalling
Bootmanager
Uninstall Bootmanager
PROGRAM:
Bootmanager / Uninstall...
You can uninstall the bootmanager BOOTSTAR only if the BOOTSTAR partition table of the corresponding harddisk does not have more than four partitions. (The reason for this is the format of the master boot records)
SEE ALSO:
Uninstallation
Master
Record
Installing
Bootmanager
Open
Master
Record
Opening Message
PROGRAM: "
Bootmanager / Opening Message...
Here you may specify an opening message (any text), which will be displayed during the booting process and BEFORE a bootprofile is selected.
You can use the text message to present general information or information about the bootprofiles to the user. You may use about 1 000 characters. K
(This function is mainly of interest for computers with different users.)
SEE ALSO:
Settings
Colors
Bootprofile
Settings
PROGRAM:
Bootmanager / Settings...
Here you may specify some general settings. which influence the functions of the bootmanager BOOTSTAR while booting:
Headline: R
Choose, which headline in the bootmenu (selection while booting) is been
shown.
Default Choice: "
Choose, whether the same bootprofile should always be active or the
previously selected bootprofile:
Always the same: The default bootprofile is the one activated in the
bootprofile table.
Previous: The default is always the one chosen previously during the
last booting.
Bootprofile Selection: L
Here you can activate or deactivate the display of the chosen bootprofile.
Hot Keys:
Indicate one or two keys to be pushed to receive a list of the invisible
bootprofiles (Security Settings of the Bootprofiles) and to make a
selection.
Auto-boot / Time:
Specify a time after which the auto-boot will start -- if the user does not
make a choice. Auto-boot will boot the active bootprofile.
German Keyboard Driver:
Usually only the American (U.S.) keyboard driver is active when booting the
computer. Computers utilizing a German keyboard should also use the German
keyboard driver so as not to confuse users with an incorrect keyboard
layout.
If you do not use an American or German keyboard, please take the missing
keyboard driver into account when assigning passwords and hot-keys in the
bootmenu.
SEE ALSO: k
Bootmanager
BootStar
Bootprofile
Table
Edit
Security
Settings
Colors
Night
Service
BootStar
Password
Colors
PROGRAM:
Bootmanager / Colors...
Here you may select the colors of BOOTSTAR during booting. u
Change the color by first selecting the element color, then the foreground color, followed by the background color.
PLEASE NOTE (DOS VERSION): t
You may switch from one field to the next by using the <Tab> key. To chose
any color, please use the cursor keys.
SEE ALSO: "
Bootmanager
BootStar
Settings
Night Service
PROGRAM:
Bootmanager / Night Service...
Here you can specify a time period during which a separate bootprofile is selected as the default setting in the bootmanager program while your computer is booting. This is very practical if you would like to perform a specific AUTOMATED FUNCTION DURING THE NIGHT, such as a data backup, for example.
Activate: ?
Indicate whether the night service switch is to be activated.
Time: S
Indicate a period of time during which the night service switch is to be
active.
Bootprofile: @
Enter the bootprofile to be selected during the night service.
Backing up data also requires a lot of time during which the computer is not available or only partially available for other tasks. Most people also lack the necessary discipline to actually perform a data backup on a regular basis.
SEE ALSO:
Boot
Profiles
Settings
BootStar Password
PROGRAM: $
Bootmanager / BootStar Password...
Here you may protect the entire bootmanager BOOTSTAR (incl. all settings) with a password. U
If you specify a new password, a perhaps already existing password will be deleted.
PLEASE MAKE A NOTE OF THIS PASSWORD! IF YOU SHOULD FORGET THIS PASSWORD, IT WILL BE IMPOSSIBLE EITHER TO START THE PROGRAM OR TO UNINSTALL BOOTSTAR! YOU ARE THEN ALSO LONGER ABLE TO VIEW OR MODIFY THE PARTITION INFORMATION.
THERE IS NO MASTER PASSWORD OR SOMETHING SIMILAR TO REMOVE THE CREATED PASSWORD. IF YOU FORGET THE PASSWORD, THE MANUFACTURER/VENDOR CANNOT HELP YOU!!!
(If a master password would exist, the password protection would be compromised. An individual verification of the password deletion authorization is not possible because you cannot prove to the manufacturer that you are authorized to delete the password.)
SEE ALSO: .
Edit
Security
Settings
Bootmanager
BootStar
Partition Table
PROGRAM:
Windows / nth Harddisk
This table displays all partitions of the harddisk.
You will see the following: T
Number (position) and name of the partition
Active partition ("<A>") (only if the bootmanager BOOTSTAR has not been
installed.)
Start / end of the partition (only the cylinder specifications are
indicated here. You will receive information that is more detailed if you
edit the respective partition).
Type of partition
SEE ALSO: /
Properties
partition
Open
Save
Bootprofile Table
PROGRAM:
Windows / Bootprofile table
You will see the following:
The name of the bootprofile
Active Bootprofile ("A")
For each existing partitions:
An "X" means that this partition is visible.
An "A" means that this partition is visible and active (this is the boot
partition).
More details are available when editing the bootprofile.
SEE ALSO: >
Bootprofile
Properties
Bootprofile
Open
Save
Extended Partition Table
PROGRAM: /
Partition table / Window / Extended Partition
You may edit the extended partition table the same way as the partition table.
If you would like to boot from a secondary partition, you have to activate that secondary partition within the extended partition table; then switch this extended partition from inactive to "active" in the bootprofile. |
Some operating systems do not support booting from secondary partitions at all or only if no primary partition is visible.
The functionality of the bootmanager, unfortunately, is not available to secondary partitions. The entire extended partition can be either only completely visible or completely invisible. The selection of the active partition cannot be set in the bootprofile either.
SEE ALSO: 7
Properties
partition
Partition
table
Bootprofile
Registration
PROGRAM:
Help / Registration...
THIS MENU ITEM IS ONLY IN THE SHAREWARE VERSION AVAILABLE! T
Here you can type in your registration key, which you will receive after ordering. D
This registration key always consists of an "User-ID" and a "key."
You can register both of the programs (DOS and Windows) as well as the perhaps installed bootmanager by clicking on "OK." Only after the registration is complete is it possible to use the program without limitations and/or restrictions.
All future installations performed with this program (EXE file) will be executable afterwards without any restrictions as well.
SEE ALSO: T
Shareware
(Restictions)
Updates
Order
Copyright
Support
Liability
Warranty
Command Line Options (Overview)
All functions of this program may also be called from within "batch files" using so-called "command options." This is of special interest to companies that have to perform many installations.
Indicates whether the bootmanager has been installed on the harddisk.
Return:
If the bootmanger is installed selected bootprofiles; otherwise "0"
(zero).
/STATUS:FILE
Write the BootStar Options into the file "File". Functions only if the
bootmanager is installed.
Return:
"1," if successful.
/MBR W
Reinitializes the bootstrap in the master boot record.
Return:
"1," if successful.
/MBR:FILE >
Loads the master boot record.
Return:
"1," if successful.
/CLEARMBR
Deletes die MBR partition table(s). While the bootmanager is installed, the
MBR table of all harddisks on which the bootmanager is installed will be
deleted. Otherwise, only on the indicated harddisk.
Return:
"1," if successful.
/DUMMIES x
Shows if the BootStar Dummies are enabled. Functions only if the
bootmanager is installed.
Return:
"1," if enabled.
/DUMMIES:ON r
BootStar Dummies will turned off. Functions only if the bootmanager is
installed.
Return:
"1," if successful.
/DUMMIES:OFF t
BootStar Dummies will be turned on. Functions only if the bootmanager is
installed.
Return:
"1," if successful.
/PARTITION J
Indicates the partition table.
Return:
Number of existing partitions.
/PARTITION:N
Activates the n.partition.
This parameter may only be used if the bootmanager is not installed.
Return:
"n," if partition exists.
/PARTITION:N=TT b
Changes the type of the n. partitons.
tt is the type in hex
Return:
"n," if partition exists.
/PARTITION:N:FILE V
Loads the "n"th partition from the file "file".
Return:
"n," if partition exists.
/PARTITION:NNN-S *
Adds a new partition. For this partition will be added a new bootprofil
with only this partition if the bootmanager is installed.
NNN: Name of the bootprofile
s: Size in megabytes
The "-" have to be given also the "s" is not present.
Return:
Count of partitions after adding the partition.
/BOOTPROFILE u
Displays the bootprofile table. Functions only if the bootmanager is
installed.
Return:
Number of bootprofiles.
/BOOTPROFILE:N |
Activates the nth bootprofile. Functions only if the bootmanager is
installed.
Return:
"n," if the bootprofile exists.
/BOOTPROFILE:FILE
Loads the bootprofile table from the file "file". All already existing
bootprofiles will be deleted.
Return:
Number of bootprofiles.
/TIME:N
Indicates in seconds the time that will elapse until booting. Functions
only if the bootmanager is installed.
Return:
Time in seconds (255, if deactivated).
/TIME:OFF H
No automatic booting.
Return:
Time in seconds (255, if deactivated).
/REBOOT
Reboots the system (reset).
/REBOOT:N g
Reboots the system with the nth bootprofile (reset). Functions only if the
bootmanager is installed.
/REBOOT:OFF d
Turn off the system (requires "Advanced Power Management V1.2").
Return:
"0", if not successful.
/PASSWORD:PPP-NNN
Permits calling the program and, if needed, creates a new password. This
command might have to be issued first!
PPP: Password for this program
NNN: New password for this program
Return:
"1", if incorrect password was indicated.
/HIDDEN +
Suppresses screen output.
Return:
None.
/FILE[:FILE]
Reads commands from file. Details in the following section.
Return:
Taken over by last command or "0," if the file "file" was not found.
Displays this help.
Return:
"1", if the bootmanager is active.
The parameter ",[HDD]n" indicates the harddisk. Z
All entries start with "1" (e.g., 1st harddisk: ",HDD1"; 1st partition: "/partition:1"). U
The return value "0" (zero) always refers to an error (if not indicated otherwise).
SEE ALSO: H
Script
Config
Return
Values
Using
Night
Service
Script File
An alternative to indicating all commands in a batch file is the "script file." More details about the commands can be obtained in the section Command Options. Script files should have the extension "*.scr." Within this file, all commands written in command option lines are indicated with "/." N
Only one command may be written within one line. Commentaries start with ";" E
If no file name is indicated, then the file BSDOS.SCR will be used.
The command "Hidden" should not be used in the script file, because output will not be suppressed until this command has been called.
SEE ALSO: B
Command
Options
Config
Return
Values
Using
Config File
Wen using the automated installation via command line options, it is possible to indicate the "BootStar Settings" (incl. BootStar Colors) and the "BootStar Opening Message" with a configuration file.
Creating this configuration file is very easy. Just create the file "BS.INI" in the directory where the program is located. This file must have the following content:
[Global]
Autosave=1
All subsequent changes of the "BootStar settings" (incl. colors) are written to this configuration file. The "BootStar Opening Message" is written to the file "BS.TXT".
Anytime you reinstall BootStar, the "BootStar Settings" (incl. BootStar Colors) and the "BootStar Opening Message" are read from these files.
SEE ALSO:
Command
Options
Script
Return
Values
Using
BootStar
Settings
BootStar
Colors
BootStar
Opening
Message
Return Values Using Exitcode
The return values within a batch file can be handled as follows: >
INSTALL.BAT:
BSDOS.EXE /Install
If Errorlevel 1 Goto NUMBER
Echo INSTALL.BAT: Error during installation !
Goto END
:NUMBER
BSDOS.EXE /partition
If Errorlevel 3 Goto LABEL3 ; The sequence must always
If Errorlevel 2 Goto LABEL2 ; view the highest Errorlevel
If Errorlevel 1 Goto LABEL1 ; first!
Echo INSTALL.BAT: No partitions exist!
:LABEL1
Echo INSTALL.BAT: One partition exists!
Goto END
:LABEL2
Echo INSTALL.BAT: Two partitions exists!
Goto END
:LABEL3
Echo INSTALL.BAT: Three or more partitions exist!
Goto END
:END
Additional information about batch programming is listed in the manual of the DOS operating system.
SEE ALSO: #
Command
Options
Script
Shareware (Restrictions)
NOTES FOR THE SHAREWARE VERSION: 7
You may test and evaluate this program free of charge and pass it along to other interested users as well (without any registration key). Proper and standard use, however, requires a registration of the program (buying the program). This is valid for the program as well as the actual bootmanager (bootstrap).
Without a registration key, you can use the shareware version without any restrictions for 30 days. AFTER the trial period is over, each boot will result in a registration notice being shown on your screen. With each booting of an unregistered copy, the registration notice will remain on your screen for one second longer. Example: AFTER the trial time has expired, the 10th booting will result in a ten-second delay before your system will actually start.
ONE license is required for EACH computer using the bootmanager BOOTSTAR! If several licenses are ordered, it is possible to obtain a key for all licenses.
SEE ALSO: @
Registration
Order
Copyright
Support
Liability
Warranty
Order
NOTES FOR THE SHAREWARE VERSION: R
You can order the shareware version of this program by using the following ways: [
1. Using the online shop on the Internet.
2. Using the enclosed order form "ORDER.TXT".
All other ordering details and prices can be found on the ordering form.
Updates of the shareware version may be downloaded from the Internet whenever they become available. Currently, all updates are free!
SEE ALSO: :
Shareware
Registration
Copyright
Liability
Warranty
Updates
Updates are very easy: Start the program of the new version. This program will recognize automatically whether an update of the bootmanager BOOTSTAR is required. After a query, it will update the bootmanager automatically.
It can happen that an update of the program does not require an update of the bootmanager. In this case, only the program has been improved. "
NOTES FOR THE SHAREWARE VERSION:
If you have already registered your copy of the bootmanager, this
registration will remain valid even after the update. However, the program
will indicate that it is unregistered. This refers only to the program and
has no effect on the bootmanager.
SEE ALSO: '
Installation
(Overview)
Order
Copyright
Copyright (C) of the bootmanager BOOTSTAR rests with:
Postal Mail: =
Star-Tools GmbH
Hopfenweg 207
22851Norderstedt
Germany
Internet:
http://www.star-tools.com/
All listed trademarks are property of their respective owner(s)!
This program is delivered together with a limited version of FreeDOS. To be exact, it is possible to create a boot disk using this program together with FreeDOS. This program does not use any function or functionality of FreeDOS.
The copyright of this program has no connection with the copyright of FreeDOS. The rights of use of this program have no connection with the rights of use of FreeDOS.
FREEDOS IS A COMPLETELY INDEPENDENT AND DIFFERENT PROGRAM AND IS SUBJECT TO THE GENERAL RIGHTS OF USE AND THE GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSES (GPL).
Source code to FreeDOS is available; either write to us for a copy of the kernel source code that we used, or visit http://www.freedos.org/ to download the latest version of FreeDOS!
SEE ALSO: ?
Frequently
Asked
Questions
(FAQ)
Liability
Warranty
Order
Liability / Warranty
If this program is used improperly, it may result in the IRRETRIEVABLE DESTRUCTION OF ALL DATA ON YOUR HARDDISK!
It is thus absolutely necessary to create a backup before using the bootmanager BOOTSTAR. According to the ruling by the district court Konstanz 1 S 292/95 from May 10 1997, daily data backup is REASONABLE and can be EXPECTED! j
THUS, ANY RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY LOSSES OR DAMAGES IS NOT ACCEPTED! UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES! 8
The purchase of this software is according to the BGB
494 (German Federal Legal Code) a "TRIAL PURCHASE". This means that the software can be evaluated BEFORE the actual purchase. The software is provided AS IS without warranty of any kind. Any rights for modifications or follow-up corrections DO NOT exist. w
Should you find any errors, please let our support staff know and we will try to correct the error within a few days. G
Any bug notifications will be rewarded with a free registration key! T
The bootmanager BOOTSTAR is delivered together with a limited version of FreeDOS. x
FREEDOS IS A COMPLETELY INDEPENDENT AND DIFFERENT PROGRAM. FreeDOS is freeware and does not grant any warranty claims. @
More about FreeDOS on the Internet at: http://www.freedos.org/
SEE ALSO:
Copyright
Updates
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
DOES THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR SUPPORT THE FOLLOWING OPERATING SYSTEMS / FILE SYSTEMS: XYZ? /
Yes, the bootmanager BOOTSTAR functions independently from the operating or
file systems!
A few operating systems, however, have some limitations, which need to be
observed when using the bootmanager BOOTSTAR:
Problems
Windows
95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
Problems
Linux
IS IT POSSIBLE FOR THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR TO MANAGE THE OPERATING SYSTEM(S) XYZ TOGETHER WITH THE OPERATING SYSTEM(S) XYZ?
Yes, the bootmanager BOOTSTAR can manage individual operating systems
completely separate. Therefore, every individual operating system works
with every other operating system.
DOES THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR SUPPORT THE XYZ HARDWARE?
The bootmanager BOOTSTAR basically supports EVERY Hardware. However, some
hardware products have inherent errors, which become noticeable when
installing and using the bootmanager BOOTSTAR:
Problems
Hardware
I HAVE PLANNED TO DO THE FOLLOWING: XYZ HOW CAN I REALIZE THIS USING THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR? .
We regret to inform you that we cannot supply individual installation and
setup instructions.
Please read the manual of your operating system. Additional problem
solutions may be found on the following pages:
Problems
Windows
95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
Problems
Linux
I HAVE PROBLEMS WITH THE INSTALLATION OF THE OPERATING SYSTEM(S) XYZ. CAN YOU HELP ME? .
We regret to inform you that we cannot supply individual installation and
setup instructions.
Please read the manual of your operating system. Additional problem
solutions may be found on the following pages:
Problems
Windows
95/98/ME
Problems
Windows
Problems
Linux
I WOULD LIKE TO CHANGE THE SEQUENCE OF THE DRIVE DESIGNATIONS (OR DRIVE LETTERS). HOW DO I DO THAT?
The drive designation management is performed by the respective operating
system. However, you have some influence on the drive order by changing
drive positions in the master boot record:
HOW CAN I REMOVE THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR FROM MY HARDDISK(S)? U
Start the program and select the entry "Uninstallation" from the "BootStar"
menu.
I HAVE PROBLEMS AFTER UNINSTALLING BOOTSTAR. HOW CAN I GET BACK TO THE EXACT SAME SETTINGS I USED BEFORE THE INSTALLATION OF THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR? $
Most of the time it is sufficient if you activate the correct partition. An
alternative is to restore the safety backup copy, which you created during
the installation (*.BMS) of the bootmanager BOOTSTAR. (To restore: Use
setup program, menu "File," entry "Restore Master Boot Record.")
I HAVE INSTALLED THE SHAREWARE VERSION OF THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR. CAN I INSTALL THE FULL VERSION OVER THE SHAREWARE VERSION WITHOUT ANY PROBLEMS?
Yes! You already have the full version. Installing the full version means
to eliminate the time delay by entering the registration key.
I HAVE TESTED THE SHAREWARE VERSION OF THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR AND NOW WOULD LIKE TO PURCHASE IT. HOW DO I DO THAT?
Please use the order form included with the program. All price and delivery
information is outlined in this order form.
As an alternative, you may use an online order form. You will receive your
registration key faster that way.
HOW DO I GET UPDATES OF THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR? W
Current updates of the bootmanager BOOTSTAR are (only) obtainable via the
Internet.
WHAT IS THE COST OF AN UPDATE?
If you are using the shareware version, then the updates are currently free
of charge. In all other cases, please consult your vendor/dealer.
HOW DO I USE UPDATES? DO I HAVE TO UNINSTALL THE OLD VERSION FIRST? 7
No, all you need to do is start the setup program of the new version. If an
update of the bootmanager is required, this will be recognized
automatically and an update is performed automatically as well. However,
this might not always be necessary since some updates are only updates of
the setup program.
WHY DOES THE SETUP PROGRAM INDICATE THAT THE PROGRAM IS NOT REGISTERED AFTER I INSTALLED AN UPDATE, ALTHOUGH THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR DOES SHOW A REGISTRATION?
The setup program has not been registered yet. The bootmanager BOOTSTAR,
however, is still registered from the time you registered the old setup
program.
I HAVE ALREADY ENTERED THE SHAREWARE REGISTRATION KEY AND STILL GET THE SHAREWARE NOTICE. WHAT CAN I DO ABOUT THAT? 0
Please, enter the registration key once more.
I HAVE LOST MY REGISTRATION KEY. CAN YOU SEND ME MY KEY AGAIN? p
Unfortunately, we cannot offer this service because the cost would just
about equal the cost of a new order.
SINCE I HAVE INSTALLED THE BOOTMANAGER BOOTSTAR, MY VIRUS DETECTION PROGRAM SHOWS THAT I HAVE AN UNKNOWN VIRUS! IS MY HARD DRIVE INFECTED?
No! The bootmanager BOOTSTAR changes the master boot record. These changes
are reported erroneously by the virus program as a virus.
WHAT HAPPENS IF I ACT AGAINST ALL WARNINGS AND INSTALL ANOTHER HARD DRIVE PARTITIONER SUCH AS FDISK OR PARTITIONMAGIC? r
These partitioners cannot recognize the partitions hidden by the
bootmanager BOOTSTAR. This means that those hidden partitions might be
destroyed. Other partitioner changes are not recognized by the bootmanager
BOOTSTAR, and are thus overwritten by the program using the original values
and settings. This is done on purpose to safeguard the password
protection.
I HAVE DISCOVERED UNKNOWN ENTRIES IN THE MASTER BOOT RECORD PARTITION TABLE, WHICH ARE 0 MB IN SIZE. WHAT ARE THESE ENTRIES?
The bootmanager BOOTSTAR uses these entries to try to protect the hidden
partitions from other hard drive partitioners such as FDISK and
PartitionMagic.
History of Development
The following overview shows the development history of the bootmanager BOOTSTAR:
All versions not listed here contain only very small error corrections or insignificant small changes. As long as you do not experience any system problems you do not need to update the program.
7.0X Y
The "drive imaging" function (saving a complete partition in a file) was
reintegrated.
6.0X
Night Service
5.7X
The "drive imaging" function (saving a complete partition in a file) was
moved to the standalone program "Drive-Imager DRIVESTAR" and significantly
improved.
5.4X
Supports up to 8 hard drives.
5.2X 4
Adapting the changes from 5.1x to the DOS program.
5.1X A
Significantly modified look of the Windows program's interface.
5.0X
FAT partitions may be increased or decreased in size.
New FAT may be formated.
The saving of partitions is now much faster.
Saving of FAT partitions is only possible together with the actually used
amount of disk space.
4.6X 5
Createing an "emergency recovery disk" is possible.
4.5X 9
Changing the sequence of the bootprofiles are possible.
4.4X S
Changing the program name from "Bootmanager BOOTMENU" to "Bootmanager
BOOTSTAR".
4.2X 8
Command Line Options available in the Windows Version.
4.1X D
A freely definable opening message can be displayed while booting.
4.0X 3
Windows 95/98/ME/NT version of the setup program.
3.7X ~
Command line options are supported.
Bootprofiles may be hidden.
The contents of entire partitions may be stored as a file.
3.6X
Changes of the partition type are automatically recognized and copied from
the MBR to the BOOTSTAR partition table.
BOOTSTAR's colors may be changed.
3.5X 6
Secondary partitions (logical drives) are supported.
3.3X 2
Harddisks larger than 8 gigabytes are supported.
3.2X s
The positions of the partition entries within the master boot record
partition table can be selected as desired.
3.1X r
The bootprofiles can fill the keyboard buffer.
Selection of bootprofiles in BOOTSTAR by typing in first letter.
3.0X %
Extension to cover four harddisks.
2.9X ,
Password protection for the setup program.
2.8X m
Implementation of the password protection.
Implementation of the checksum function for master boot record.
2.5X !
Improved input of bootprofiles.
2.3X B
Implementation of the uninstall function with default bootstrap.
2.2X e
Internet distribution with homepage.
Implementation of a demo version with limited trial run time.
2.0X
Implementation of additional partition table:
Extension to cover 15 primary partitions.
Implementation of bootprofiles to select an entire partition table.
New user interface for setup program.
1.7X :
Implementation of being able to boot from 2nd disk (B:).
1.6X Y
Saving of old selection and implementation of the auto-boot function
without keyboard.
1.4X /
Implementation of booting from 1st disk (A:).
1.2X J
Selection of active partition using a selection menu (with cursor keys).
1.1X )
Input function to edit partition table.
1.0X I
First functional version, selection of active partition using a number.
SEE ALSO:
Updates
Error Message: Access Denied
You will receive this error message when ANOTHER APPLICATION blocks any access. This other application can be WINDOWS itself. K
Please close all other applications and programs and retry the operation.
If this does not solve the problem, you can use the DOS VERSION OF THIS PROGRAM. Please note that this does NOT FUNCTION FROM WITHIN THE DOS BOX offered by Windows because the same problem would occur. )
The easiest way to use the DOS version is to create an EMERGENCY DISK with the program and BOOT WITH THAT DISK. The DOS version of this program is automatically started when using the emergency disk to boot into DOS. The DOS version offers the identical operation and use as the Windows version.
SEE ALSO:
Build
Emergency
Error Message: The partition has to end at least at ...
You will receive this error message if you tried to decrease a partition even though some space is used within this partition (sectors). d
Defragmenting this partition might help. A defragmenter program is included with Windows (defrag).
You should close all other programs before using the defragmenter because open files will hinder the defrag process. In some case you might have to reboot your computer and use the defragmenter again to achieve the desired result.
(.txt)